P2P Crypto Russia: How Russians Trade Crypto Peer-to-Peer Amid Sanctions
When banks cut off access and the ruble crashed, P2P crypto, a direct way to buy and sell digital assets without exchanges. Also known as peer-to-peer trading, it became Russia’s lifeline for keeping wealth alive. With Western exchanges banned and capital controls tight, ordinary people turned to platforms like LocalBitcoins, Paxful, and Telegram groups to trade Bitcoin and USDT for cash—no middlemen, no bureaucracy, just direct transfers.
This isn’t about evading sanctions—it’s about survival. In 2024, Iranians sent $4.18 billion in crypto abroad to preserve value, and Russians did the same. Crypto outflows Russia, the massive movement of digital assets out of the country. Also known as capital flight via crypto, it’s driven by inflation, frozen bank accounts, and the fear of losing everything to a collapsing currency. The government doesn’t ban crypto—it just makes it hard. Mining is controlled, exchanges are restricted, and banks block ruble-to-crypto conversions. But P2P trading? It’s invisible. You meet someone in a café, scan a QR code, and get cash in your pocket. No KYC. No reports. No trace.
But it’s risky. Scammers pose as buyers, fake payment screenshots are common, and the police sometimes raid P2P traders under anti-money laundering laws. That’s why people stick to trusted Telegram channels, use escrow services, and only trade with verified users. Some even use crypto mining Russia, the government-regulated practice of running mining rigs on cheap electricity. Also known as state-approved mining, it’s one of the few legal ways to earn crypto inside Russia—though power cuts and sudden bans make it unpredictable. Meanwhile, platforms like IDAX and LongBit that promised easy profits vanished, leaving users with nothing. That’s why trust matters more than leverage.
What you’ll find below are real stories and warnings from people who’ve been through it: the scams, the workarounds, the exchanges that disappeared, and the coins that turned to dust. No fluff. No hype. Just what actually happened—and what you need to know if you’re trying to protect your money in Russia today.